Pet Care and Your Aging Loved One

An abundance of research highlights the value of relationships between pets and humans. The generation most likely to benefit from animal companionship, according to findings published in the European Journal of Medical Research? Older adults. Let’s take a closer look at why seniors and pets are a perfect fit, along with tips for helping your aging loved one choose the right pet.

The Benefits of Pet Ownership for Older Adults

The advantages of owning a pet go on and on for seniors. For starters, there’s the emotional support they offer. Older adults who interact with pets are not only less lonely because they enjoy the companionship of their four-legged friends, but they also have enhanced social relationships with others due to the common interest of pet ownership. Research even shows that the comfort provided by pets triggers production of the “feel good” hormone serotonin and reduced levels of stress-inducing cortisol!

But the perks of having a pet don’t end with the emotional benefits. Older adults who own pets also benefit from having a daily routine, which not only adds structure to their lives, but also regular exercise. Animals are also known for their calming effect as evidenced by lower blood pressure and slower pulse rates among humans who spend time in their presence.

And then there’s the fact that in gaining the greater sense of purpose that comes from caring for something else, senior pet owners are also more likely to take better care of themselves.

Finding the Right Pet

Many different kinds of pets are suitable for seniors. Dogs are wonderful companions, but require more care and activity than many other types of pets. Seniors who prefer dogs but have physical or living condition limitations, might consider choosing breeds which requires less exercise and/or older dogs. Dogs can also be more expensive than many other pets, so make sure your aging loved one’s budget can support the additional expense.

Whether your aging loved one isn’t a “dog person” or simply isn’t up to the challenge of caring for a dog, cats are a low-maintenance alternative. Although they’re more independent than dogs, many also offer the same benefits -- including cuddling and companionship.

While dogs and cats may be the most common choices, birds, rabbits, and even fish all offer their own advantages depending on a senior’s unique needs. Not only do they take up less room, but they’re less expensive and require less dedicated care than their canine and feline alternatives.

Owning a pet can be a life-altering experience for seniors, which is why many senior living communities welcome pets to live on-site or participate in scheduled pet visits. One last thing to keep in mind? Pet ownership is a commitment. So whether a pet has fur, feathers or fins, doing ample research and taking the time to make an informed choice is an important part of the equation.

Key Takeaways

• Human-animal relationships are mutually beneficial -- particularly when it comes to seniors and pets.
• There are many scientifically proven emotional and physical advantages to senior pet ownership.
• While dogs and cats make terrific pets for many seniors, there are other options as well, such as fish, birds, rabbits, ferrets and even rats.
• Wondering which type of pet is best for your aging loved one? Due diligence is the key to choosing well.